PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KENYAMANAN JALUR PEJALAN KAKI DI JALAN HANGTUAH KOTA PEKANBARU

Abstract

Abstrak

Jalur pejalan kaki merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam sistem transportasi perkotaan yang mendukung mobilitas masyarakat, terutama di kota-kota besar. Namun, kenyataan di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa banyak jalur pejalan kaki yang tidak memenuhi standar kenyamanan yang mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik pejalan kaki, mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kenyamanan pejalan kaki, mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap tingkat kenyamanan di jalur pejalan kaki, dengan menggunakan metode observasi langsung menggunakan kuisinoner. Hasil penelitian didapat karakteristik usia terbanyak 21-30 tahun sebanyak 70 orang, segi pekerjaan yang terbanyak yaitu wirausaha/pedagang sebanyak 36 orang, sebanyak 127 orang warga asli Pekanbaru yang melintas, 89 orang laki-laki yang melintas, tujuan perjalanan sebanyak 38 orang melintas dengan kategori lewat saja. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi kenyamanan dari 8 aspek yang mempengaruhi dengan tingkat persentase paling rendah yaitu sirkulasi pada pertanyaan nomor 2 sebesar 38%, sedangkan aspek paling tinggi aksesbilitas pada pertanyaan nomor 11 sebesar 70%. Dari persentase Tingkat kenyamanan 100% diperoleh tingkat kenyamanan jalur pejalan kaki di jalan Hangtuah memiliki persentase kenyamanan sebesar 56% yang dinyatakan cukup nyaman/netral, hal tersebut di pengaruhi nilai keberadaan pedagang kaki lima di sepanjang trotoar.

Abstract

Pedestrian paths are an important element in the urban transportation system that supports people's mobility, especially in big cities. However, the reality on the ground shows that many pedestrian paths do not meet comfort standards which affects public perception. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of pedestrians, to find out what factors influence pedestrian comfort, to find out the public's perception of the level of comfort on pedestrian paths, using a direct observation method using a questionnaire. The research results showed that the most age characteristics were 21-30 years as many as 70 people, in terms of occupation the most were entrepreneurs/traders as many as 36 people, as many as 127 native Pekanbaru residents who passed, 89 men who passed, the purpose of the trip was 38 people who passed in the passing category only. Meanwhile, the factors that influence comfort from the 8 aspects that influence the lowest percentage level are circulation in question number 2 at 38%, while the highest aspect is accessibility in question number 11 at 70%.

From the comfort level percentage of 100%, the comfort level of the pedestrian path on Hangtuah Street has a comfort percentage of 56% which is stated to be quite comfortable/neutral, this is influenced by the value of the existence of street vendors along the sidewalk.